Florence is universally recognized as one of the cradles of art and architecture, as well as renowned among the most beautiful cities in the world, thanks to its numerous monuments and museums. The artistic, literary and scientific bequests of past geniuses such as Dante, Petrarca, Boccaccio, Giotto, Brunelleschi, Donatello, Lorenzo de' Medici, Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Machiavelli, Galileo Galilei are of inestimable value.